Weather and climate play a vital role in our state’s economy, agriculture, and recreation. The Wisconsin State Climatology Office, part of the University of Wisconsin–Madison’s Rural Partnerships Institute, collects, analyzes, and shares climate information with our communities while leading the way in climate science education and research.

Have questions about Wisconsin’s climate?

Check out our new climate FAQ page!

Areas of Expertise

Climate Data

View our collection of Wisconsin climate data, which includes temperature, precipitation, snowfall, and other records dating back to the 19th century.

Recent data | Historic data
Wisconsin seasons | Climate divisions
First-order stations

Education & Outreach

Explore our weather and climate education resources to learn about Wisconsin’s historic and current climate.

Educational Information

Research

Learn how we’re addressing the challenges posed by Wisconsin’s climate, particularly among rural and agricultural communities.

Research

Specialized Climate Information

Lake Ice

See the history of freezing and thawing of Madison’s lakes, from 1852 to the present, in addition to current and historical ice conditions on the Great Lakes.

Madison lake ice data
Great Lakes ice data

Drought

Get real-time and historical data on drought and moisture conditions across the state.

Current drought information

Agriculture

Find local climate and weather information tailored to Wisconsin’s farming community.

Agricultural data

Climate Trends

View historical changes and future projections for temperature and precipitation across Wisconsin.

Trends, projections, and tools

Wisconsin Climate Summaries

  • January 2026 Climate Summary

    January 2026 packed a season’s worth of weather into 31 days — record warmth, soaking rain, drought relief, and a late-month Arctic surge.

  • Annual 2025 Climate Summary

    From Arctic winter blasts to unusual fall warmth, and from droughty stretches to heavy rains, 2025 delivered both temperature whiplash and precipitation ping-pong across the state.

  • December 2025 Climate Summary

    The first month of winter began with a burst of severe cold and lingering November snow, then flipped to temperature swings and mixed precipitation.

  • View more climate summaries