The First Heat Wave of Summer 2025

The first major heat wave of the summer is finally fading from Wisconsin, after 80- and 90-degree temperatures and tropical-feeling humidity June 19 through 23. 

A majority of the central and eastern regions of the United States were feeling the heat right along with us, thanks to a heat dome in the atmosphere. This phenomenon occurs when the jet stream shifts northward and a high-pressure center becomes trapped in one spot (like a traffic jam on the highway!), and creates persistently hot and often humid conditions in a region for days at a time.

A map of the United States showing forecasted temperature departures from average for June 22. A heat dome created warmer than average temperatures in the central and eastern regions, and allowed for cooler conditions in the northwest.

Despite sweltering temperatures, only one high temperature record was set at one of Wisconsin’s first-order stations. Green Bay reached  94 degrees on June 22, tying the record for that date set in 1910.

It was the record warm low temperatures that were tumbling left and right across the state! Nine low temperature records across the state were either tied or broken between June 21 and June 23, 2025— another event displaying the changing characteristics of Wisconsin’s heat waves.

La Crosse’s 80-degree low temperature on June 22 tied the record for the location’s warmest low temperature in June. The previous occurrence was on June 29, 1931. 

That same day, Green Bay bottomed out at 79 degrees, tying its record for all-time warmest low temperature, which occurred on July 4, 1897, and on July 30, 1916. Wausau also tied its all-time warmest low temperature record on June 22 with a low of 78 degrees, which previously occurred on July 4, 1999.

Record Warm Low Temperatures
Location Date 2025 Temperature Previous Record
Madison June 21 75°F 75°F in 1874
Milwaukee June 22 78°F 73°F in 1921
Milwaukee June 23 76° 76° in 1911
Madison June 22 78°F 74°F in 1874
La Crosse June 21 79°F 74°F in 1943
La Crosse June 22 80°F 75°F in 1983
Eau Claire June 21 80°F 72°F in 1923
Eau Claire June 22 82°F 72°F in 1983
Green Bay June 22 79°F 71°F in 1911
Wausau June 22 78°F 70°F in 1923
Record warm minimum temperatures between June 21 and 23, 2025, as reported by the National Weather Service.

In Eau Claire, the mercury climbed above 80 degrees at noon on June 21 and didn’t fall below 80 degrees until 9 p.m. on June 23. At 80 hours, this set a new city record for the longest amount of time spent at or above 80 degrees. Eau Claire’s previous record was 42 hours, set in June 1991.

Those temperatures, combined with dew points in the 70s and 80s, pushed heat indices, or feel-like temperatures, into the triple-digits in many locations.

The National Weather Service doesn’t keep track of heat index records, but we know that the hottest heat index ever reported in the state was 124 degrees in July 1999 at the Kenosha Regional Airport. For this heat wave, the hottest heat index reported by the National Weather Service was 111 degrees in the village of Winter (Sawyer County) on June 22.

Hottest Reported Heat Indices
Location Heat Index Date
Winter (Sawyer Co.) 111°F June 22
Siren (Burnett Co.) 111°F June 22
Barron (Barron Co.) 110°F June 21
West Bend (Washington Co.) 110°F June 23
Kenosha (Kenosha Co.) 109°F June 21
Augusta (Eau Claire Co.) 109°F June 21
Onalaska (La Crosse Co.) 109°F June 21
Oconto (Oconto Co.) 108°F June 21
Soldiers Grove (Richland Co.) 108°F June 21
Eau Claire (Eau Claire Co.) 108°F June 21
Green Bay (Brown Co.) 108°F June 22
Manitowoc (Manitowoc Co.) 107°F June 21
La Crosse (La Crosse Co.) 107°F June 21
Ashland (Ashland Co.) 106°F June 21
Necedah (Juneau Co.) 106°F June 21
Milwaukee (Milwaukee Co) 105°F June 21
Appleton (Outagamie Co.) 105°F June 21 & 22
Platteville (Grant Co.) 105°F June 22
Wisconsin Rapids (Wood Co.) 104°F June 22
Sturgeon Bay (Door Co.) 103°F June 22
Manitowish Waters (Vilas Co.) 101°F June 22
Madison (Dane Co.) 101°F June 21
Wausau (Marathon Co.) 100°F June 22
Some of Wisconsin’s hottest heat indices reported by the National Weather Service between June 21 and 23, 2025. Bolded locations are first-order stations.

This is a product of the Wisconsin State Climatology Office. For questions and comments, please contact us by email (stclim@aos.wisc.edu) or phone (608-263-2374).